Nothing could be a buzzkill like finding out that shops and attractions are closed because it’s a public holiday. In Japan, public holidays, known as 祝日 (shukujitsu), vary from New Year’s Day to cultural and historical commemorations (like Mountain Day or Sports Day. Because, well, why not). These holidays can be both an opportunity and a challenge for travelers.
What’s Usually Open During Public Holidays in Japan
Convenience stores like 7-Eleven and Lawson are your best friends on public holidays; they’re always open. Large shopping malls and many restaurants also keep their doors open for business.
When it comes to attractions, modern landmarks and museums typically remain accessible. For example, the Tokyo Tower and the Tokyo National Museum often stay open during public holidays. Public parks, such as Ueno Park and Shinjuku Gyoen, are also good spots to visit as they are generally open.
Shrines and temples generally have no closing days, especially not on public holidays when the number of local tourists is largest.
What’s Usually Closed During Public Holidays in Japan
Japan’s public holidays rhyme with shopping days, but some smaller, independent shops might be closed or have shorter hours. Government buildings, banks, and post offices are also usually closed, as well as most companies’s offices.
Public transportation operates but on a reduced schedule, similar to weekends.
Regarding popular spots, even though most stay open, it’s always best to check ahead if you have a particular place in mind. For example, the Tsukiji Outer Market – now in Toyosu – is often closed on public holidays.
Shibuya Crossing is packed even on New Year’s Eve and everything is open (photo taken on Dec 31st)
Navigating Crowds on Public Holidays and What to Do
Think of a public holiday in Japan much like a weekend day when planning your activities. With more locals off work, most places are going to be busier than usual.
Indoor Attractions: While places like museums and galleries are open, they’ll likely be more crowded. If you don’t mind the bustle, go for it; otherwise, you might want to schedule these visits for a regular weekday.
Theme Parks: They’re an option, but prepare for longer lines and more people. Consider fast passes or off-peak hours if you’re set on this kind of outing.
Shopping Centers: If shopping is on your list, brace for large crowds. Off-hours like early morning or later in the evening may offer a more comfortable experience.
Day Trips: Popular getaways near the city will also see a surge of visitors. If solitude is what you’re after, you might need to venture a bit further off the beaten path.
So what to do instead? You might want to consider focusing on less frequented spots and activities. How about taking walking tours in lesser-known neighborhoods? Or discovering hidden gems in the city that aren’t usually crowded?
You can also think about booking tickets for popular attractions in advance to skip the lines, or opt for late-night visits when possible. With a bit of planning, you can still have a rewarding experience even on a busy public holiday!
New Year in Japan: What’s Open From January 1 to 3?
A special type of holidays you might watch out for though is the New Year holidays from January 1 to 3.
A lot of small shops and restaurants will be closed, even in big cities. Fortunately, convenience stores will be open. They always offer cheap bento and other type of easy-to-eat food in case of hung-emergency.
If you’ve planned on visiting a shrine or temple during New Year, expect big crowds. One of the most-followed tradition in Japan is called 初詣 (hatsumode), and it’s about going to a shrine or temple to pray for good fortune, get some new omamori (charms or amulets), and buy an omikuji, a small piece of paper that tells you your good fortune for the year to come (and if it is bad, you need to fold it and attach it to a pine tree or a wall with metal bars on the temple’s ground so that it counters the bad luck).
Don’t take me wrong though: this can be a great experience as you will be able to soak in Japanese culture. But you won’t be able to visit as you’d be able to on another day, especially Sensoji temple in Asakusa, Meiji Shrine in Shibuya, Narita-San in Narita, or Fushimi Inari-taisha in Kyoto. All of those (and many more) receive millions of visitors in the span of these 3 days.
Traveling to Japan blind or with a visual impairment might sound intimidating, but don’t let that hold you back. Japan is a country that has taken significant strides in making its cities, transportation, and public spaces accessible to all, including blind or visually impaired travelers. Let’s explore the accessibility features that make Japan a welcoming destination for visually impaired tourists.
Transportation: Is Japan’s transportation system easy to navigate for a blind person?
Navigating Airports
Airports in Japan, especially the major ones like Narita and Haneda, are designed keeping accessibility in mind.
The staff are often trained to assist travelers with disabilities, and there are tactile pathways and audio announcements to guide you.
Train Stations and Subways in Japan
However, it’s the trains and subways where Japan truly shines. And that’s good, because you will take a lot of while traveling in Japan and especially Tokyo.
Japan’s train stations are equipped with fully tactile maps that include braille, allowing visually impaired travelers to navigate complex transit systems with ease.
Additionally, stations offer auditory guidance and frequent audio announcements in both Japanese and English, providing clear directions and descriptions of the surroundings.
Every station has tactile paving on platforms that visually impaired travelers can feel with their cane and their feet.
Note that most busy metro stations also have gates in front of the tracks that open only when the metro has arrived and is stopped. It helps prevent people from jumping onto the tracks (suicide by jumping in front of a train is real in Japan, and it even has its own name: 飛び込み自殺 – tobikomijisatsu), drunk people from accidentally falling onto the track, as well as serves as a protection for blind people.
Beyond the standard features, Japan’s transportation hubs often offer special services tailored for those with visual impairments.
You might come across ‘Travel Support’ counters at major train stations, where they assist boarding trains. In many cases, a staff member might guide you from one platform to another or even help you find your seat.
But if not, remember to ask for help if needed, because folks are generally more than willing to assist.
Buses
Buses, on the other hand, can be a tad trickier. But here’s the silver lining: many bus stops, particularly in cities like Tokyo and Kyoto, announce the upcoming stops audibly.
And if you ever find yourself unsure, just ask a fellow passenger or the bus driver.
Special Services and Facilities for Blind or the Visually Impaired
Tactile Paving: Braille Blocks Underfoot
One of the most notable accessibility features in Japan is the widespread use of braille blocks, also known as “Tenji Blocks” or tactile paving.
These features are not just limited to crosswalks but extend to sidewalks, train stations, and other public areas, guiding visually impaired individuals safely through various paths.
Invented in Japan in the 1960s and mandated nationwide by 1985, these tactile paths are a testament to Japan’s commitment to accessibility.
Tactile paving “Tenji Blocks” are in every street in Tokyo
Pedestrian-Friendly Areas
Certain districts, such as Ginza in Tokyo, enhance the pedestrian experience by closing off streets to vehicle traffic on weekends.
This creates a safer and more enjoyable environment for visually impaired visitors, who can explore without the fear of cars and enjoy the spacious streets and sidewalks.
Elevators and Toilets: Clean and Accessible
Many elevators In Japan are designed with features such as accessible buttons, braille, and auditory feedback.
And for those moments when you’re looking for a restroom, many come with braille instructions for every control.
The cleanliness of public spaces especially the toilet is something many tourists notice. They’re cleaned many times a day, and if something happens, a cleaning staff is sent right away to take care of the mess.
It’s clear: Tokyo wants to ensure that everyone, regardless of their ability, can explore the city with ease and confidence.
Accommodation: What Accommodations are Blind-friendly in Japan?
Hotels and Accommodations with Specialized Facilities or Services
Finding the right place to rest after a long day is crucial.
Many hotels in Japan and especially in Tokyo feature braille room directories and incorporate tactile guides that lead directly to entrances and elevators, which are equipped with braille and auditory announcements in both Japanese and English.
And here again, the staff is also always helpful. Japan is renowned for its hospitality, and hotels are no exception.
Traditional Japanese Accommodations and Their Accessibility for Blind People
Now, if you’re thinking of diving into the more traditional side of Japan, you should go for ryokans. These are traditional Japanese inns, offering a unique taste of Japanese culture.
From the texture of tatami mats to the rustling of sliding shoji doors, they’re a treat for the senses.
It’s worth noting, though, that while many ryokans are striving to be more accessible, they vary in their offerings. Always best to communicate your needs when booking to ensure a comfortable and memorable stay.
Sightseeing & Attractions: Which tourist spots are most accessible or provide tactile experiences?
For those keen on truly feeling the pulse of the city, Tokyo doesn’t disappoint.
You can start with the digital museum teamLab Borderless in Tokyo, a huge museum in Roppongi priding itself in offering an immersive experience.
But especially, make sure not to miss teamLab Planets (same brand, but different museum) where art isn’t just seen, but felt and heard. To give you a taste: the first experience of this museum is to go up a small waterfall in the dark, barefoot.
Then there are sensory gardens throughout the city, providing a soothing experience as you feel the unique textures underfoot and let the tranquil music wash over you.
Several museums, recognizing the importance of inclusive experiences, also offer touch exhibits.
And as for things to do, don’t forget onsen. They’re one of my favorite things about Japan. You don’t need sight in there. Just submerge yourself in hot water, and relax.
Cultural Considerations: How to communicate your needs to locals and understand local customs?
I stressed it out too many times in this article already, but the Japanese are known for their politeness and are always willing to help.
If they see you struggling, chances are someone will stop and ask if you need help.
If not, don’t hesitate to ask for help when needed.
How to communicate with Japanese people? Tips on Language and Gestures
Many Japanese people in Tokyo can understand basic English. Speak slowly, and use simple words. You don’t need to make grammatically correct sentences – sometimes stressing out one or two words will be better understood than forming a full sentence.
If the person doesn’t speak a word of English, while knowing some basic Japanese phrases can be super helpful, technology’s got your back if you’re lost in translation. Tools like translation apps as simple as Google Translate can bridge the language gap.
As for gestures, a light simple bow goes a long way in showing respect. Don’t shy away from using universally understood gestures either; a smile or a nod will work well too.
And in general when trying to communicate with Japanese people, a calm approach and patience can make all the difference.
Key Takeaways for Visually Impaired Travelers Heading to Japan
Before you start packing your bags, let’s zoom in on some final tips and key takeaways to make your Japan journey not just doable, but genuinely enjoyable.
1. Do some homework: Research accessible options for accommodation, travel, and sights. Plenty of resources are out there, both online and offline. Being prepared is half the battle.
2. Technology is your friend: Utilize the available apps and tech tools specifically designed for visually impaired travelers. They can help you navigate the city, translate languages, and even read out signs for you.
3. Mind the blocks: Japan’s tactile ground surface indicators, known locally as ‘tenji blocks,’ are your guide through subway stations and even some streets. They are super helpful in providing a sense of direction.
4. Local help is golden: Japanese people are incredibly respectful and willing to help, so don’t hesitate to ask for assistance. Organizations specializing in aiding visually impaired travelers can provide valuable advice and services, so reach out to them in advance.
5. Experience over sight: Opt for experiences that aren’t just about the visual aspect but engage other senses as well. Whether it’s the textures of a sensory garden, the sounds of a traditional tea ceremony, or the tastes of authentic sushi, make the most of what Japan has to offer.
6. Be respectful: While Japan is wonderfully accommodating, it’s always a good idea to understand basic local customs. A simple bow, a thank you in Japanese (‘Arigatou’), or even just showing interest in the culture can go a long way.
7. Savor the details: Japanese culture thrives in its details, be it in their art, food, or architecture. While you might not see it, you can definitely feel, hear, and taste it. Don’t overlook the small things—they often make the biggest impact.
That’s it! From its transport system to its sightseeing spots, Japan goes the extra mile to make itself accessible to everyone. And if you want to hear first-hand experience, watch this video from Molly Burke – a blind YouTuber – about traveling in Tokyo:
Street go-karting in Japan sounds like something that shouldn’t be allowed. And yet, it is. You drive a tiny kart on real roads, surrounded by Tokyo taxis and delivery trucks, with tourists and locals pointing their phones at you. It’s bizarre, fun, but it’s also one of those activities where the fine print matters. From license requirements and how to book to safety conditions and how locals really feel about it, here’s everything you need to know before getting behind the wheel.
Part 1: Which Driving License Do You Need to Participate in Street Go-Karting in Japan
To drive a go-kart on public roads in Japan, you need to be at least 18 years old and hold a license that is recognized under Japanese traffic law. There are several options depending on where you’re from.
If you live in Japan:
If you already have a local license, you can use it without any extra paperwork.
If you’re from Switzerland, Germany, France, Monaco, Belgium, or Taiwan:
Visitors from Switzerland, Germany, France, Monaco, Belgium, and Taiwan can use their domestic license together with an official Japanese translation. This translation must be issued either by the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF), or by an embassy or a local organization (German Automobile Federation, the Taiwan-Japan Relations Association).
If you’re from any other country:
This is the most common option for travelers. You must obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP) in your home country before traveling to Japan. The permit is valid for one year from the date of issuance.
But be careful: Japan only accepts IDPs issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention. That means most permits from the US, Canada, Australia, and a few other countries are valid. But permits under the 1968 Vienna Convention (common in many European countries) will not be accepted. Check the convention type before applying.
In the US, for example, you can get an IDP from AAA. It costs $20 and takes just a few days. You’ll need to fill out an application form, show your regular driver’s license, and a couple of passport-style photos.
For US military stationed in Japan:
If you’re stationed in Japan with the US military, you can use your SOFA driving permit. Most go-kart companies also accept a US license shown together with your military ID, but you should confirm this with the shop before booking.
Part 2: How to Book Your Go-Kart Tickets at Popular Locations
Once your license is sorted, you’re ready to secure your spot. Several companies operate these tours. Perhaps you’ve heard of MariCar, but they’ve had to distance themselves from that for trademark reasons. I’ll tell you more about that later.
And Go-karting tours aren’t just limited to Tokyo – you can also find them in Osaka and Okinawa. But since Tokyo is the most visited city, we’ll start there.
Mario Kart in Tokyo
Most people do it in Tokyo. That’s where you’ll find the widest choice of routes, companies, and time slots. Some tours stay near popular spots like Shibuya or Tokyo Tower. Others go a bit further out or run at night.
Use the comparison table below to get an overview of what each company offers:
Location
Duration
Price From
Included
Landmarks
Online Booking
Reviews
Akihabara (Tokyo’s manga & gaming district)
1 or 2 hours
¥11,000
Costumes
Akihabara Electric Town, Mandarake Complex, Radio Kaikan
Go-kart tours are also available in Osaka and Okinawa, but options are more limited. In Osaka, the routes often run through areas like Namba or near Osaka Castle. In Okinawa, it’s more spread out, with less city traffic, and more coastal roads and sea views. If you’re already planning to visit either area, it can be worth checking, but don’t expect the same number of choices as in Tokyo.
Note: Weather is something to keep in mind. Tours usually run in light rain, but driving a go-kart while soaking wet might not be as fun as it sounds. Some companies let you cancel for free up to 24 hours before the tour, but not all. Always check the cancellation policy before booking.
Choose Your Costume
When you show up for your tour, you get to the fun part: choosing your costume. You might have seen photos of people driving around in Mario or Luigi outfits, but that’s not really a thing anymore. Go-kart companies used to offer Nintendo-themed costumes, but they were forced to stop after a legal battle with Nintendo. Here’s what happened.
Insider story time: What happened to MariCar?
You’ve probably heard about “Mario Kart in Tokyo”. The nickname came from street go-kart companies in Japan that used the game’s popularity to attract tourists, offering costumes of characters.
Nintendo didn’t like that.
In 2017, they sued one of the companies: Mari Mobility Development Inc., better known as MariCar. The name, just two letters off MarioKart, didn’t help their case.
In 2020, MariCar lost and was ordered to pay 50 million yen (about $475,000 USD at the time). The company rebranded as “Street Kart.”
But that same year, Japan closed its borders due to COVID, cutting off Street Kart’s main source of customers: foreign tourists.
They launched a crowdfunding campaign to stay afloat, but it failed. They aimed for two million yen (around $18,000) and raised just ¥11,569 yen (barely over $100 USD) from four backers. One big mistake: they used Campfire, a Japanese platform, even though most of their customers were overseas.
Still, Street Kart survived. They reopened in 2023 along with the return of international tourism.
But visit their site today and you’ll see a pop-up making it clear: they have no link to Mario Kart and no longer offer Mario-themed costumes.
Pop-up appearing on Street Kart’s website
Now, back to the main topic.
Don’t worry though, there’s a wide variety of other fun costumes to choose from. Most places offer a random mix of superhero, animal, or generic cosplay costumes. And if you prefer, you can skip the costume altogether.
Street Go-Karting in the streets of Asakusa, Tokyo
Part 3: Safety, Regulations, and Public Sentiment
Although it’s obvious, there’s one crucial aspect I couldn’t leave out of this guide: safety and regulations.
Road Rules & Safety
Street go-karting in Japan adheres to the same traffic rules applicable to all road users. In regards to the law, you’re driving a real vehicle on real roads. As such, you’ll have to stop at red lights, yield to pedestrians, stay within speed limits, and unfortunately, no, you won’t be able to throw bananas at other drivers 🙁
Safety instructions will be given before the tour, and following them is paramount to enjoy a fun and safe experience.
It’s also worth noting that helmets aren’t mandatory for go-kart drivers in Japan, but the rental shops may offer them for those who want to wear one.
Legal Regulations
To participate in street go-karting, you need a valid international driving permit (Class A), a translation of your national driving license, or a Japanese one, as I detailed in the Part 1 of this guide. There’s no room for negotiation here as it’s a requirement of Japanese law.
And of course, you cannot participate in the tour if you’ve been drinking.
What do locals think about it?
This is a question I get a lot. And if you read comments online, Japanese locals have mixed feelings about the go-karting phenomenon.
Some find it fun, sometimes waving at, smiling, or even encouraging participants.
However, not everyone is in favor. Concerns exist regarding noise and safety, especially since drivers are visitors unfamiliar with Japanese traffic rules.
This lack of support was proved when MariCar attempted to raise money to stay afloat during COVID. They managed to get only 4 backers in total, and we can imagine they might have been the owners and employees themselves.
Most foreigners living in Japan don’t like it though. You can find countless thread on Reddit about it. If you know someone living here, they will probably discourage you from joining a go-kart tour.
But the truth is, most people don’t really care. Kart tours do not go through residential areas, so locals will only see them when going to Shibuya, Shinjuku, or other big central areas. And a few small karts amongst the craziness of say, a Shibuya Crossing, are barely noticeable. I personally almost never notice go-karts in the streets unless they’re really a few meters from me.
Overall, you don’t need to worry too much about it. Just remember to respect local culture, adhere to traffic rules, and follow safety measures to ensure go-karting remains a fun experience for both drivers and locals.
Part 4: Tips to Enjoy Street Go-Karting
What to Wear
You can wear a costume over your usual clothes, but depending on the season, you might want to adjust.
In summer, a T-shirt and shorts are recommended as the weather can get really hot. But in winter, layer up as driving in the open kart can get chilly (and you’ll often be stopping at traffic lights).
And regardless of the season, closed-toe shoes are a must.
Best Time to Go-Kart
Street Go-Karting in Namba, Osaka during the night
The best time to go street go-karting really depends on the kind of experience you’re after.
Daytime offers excellent visibility and nice views. But I’d recommend going for the evening, though, to enjoy the city’s neon lights and night atmosphere. Driving through Shibuya, Shinjuku, or Namba at night vs day is a completely different experience.
Capture the Best Moments
You might be tempted to snap a selfie while you’re tearing down the asphalt, but I’d advise against it. Remember the safety instructions? Keeping your hands on the wheel is one of them.
Instead, I recommend a body-mounted action camera to capture your experience hands-free. Some tour providers even offer action photos as part of their package.
Also, don’t worry about missing a good shot. The guides are pretty good at figuring out the best photo spots and will gladly help you capture those cool Instagram shots.
Part 5: Participant Reviews: What People are Saying
Street go-karting in Tokyo is more than just an activity – it’s an exhilarating, unforgettable adventure.
At least, this is what most reviews say. Here are some sentiments shared by other participants (reviews are from Klook and TripAdvisor):
“This was a really fun experience driving over the streets of Tokyo! I would thoroughly recommend this for anyone who loves driving and wants a novel way of seeing the sights!“
Street Go Karting Experience in Akihabara
“Best thing we did in Tokyo! Tour guides are great fun and elevate the experience massively. Felt safe the whole time as the instructions from the guides took all the worry out of it. Would definitely do again!
Small Group Go Kart Experience in Shinjuku
With a carefully planned itinerary and a guide always ready to capture those memorable moments, it seems like street go-karting provides not just fun, but also a great way to explore the city:
“Great way to start the trip. It allowed us to drive around the streets of Tokyo to see what we wanted to go and see. The guide has planned a great itinerary and is always taking photos so you can remember your trip.“
Street Go Karting Experience in Akihabara
The thrill of the drive, coupled with the iconic sights of Tokyo and the attentiveness of the guides, is enough to have some participants wishing to do it all over again:
“Had a great time driving through Tokyo. The guide took great pics and was very attentive stopping and asking if we were OK. Would definitely do it again when I go back.“
Street Go Karting Experience in Akihabara
And the experience isn’t just limited to the young or fit. As one participant points out, this is an experience for everyone, regardless of age or body size:
“…I want to make a special mention that this attraction is suitable for all ages and body sizes. I am a 63-year-old guy who is heavy – 145kg (320 pounds)… if an old fat guy can ride this and have a good time, anyone should be able to.“
Street Kart Shibuya
Part 6: Alternatives to Street Go-Karting
While street go-karting is a fun experience, it might not be for everyone, whether it’s due to personal preference or inability to meet the driving requirements. Luckily, Tokyo offers a myriad of unique activities for exploring the city:
For instance, you can opt for a cycling tour around Tokyo to experience the city’s hustle and bustle at a leisurely pace.
If you want a more traditional experience, rickshaw rides in Asakusa provide a unique and culturally immersive way to explore the city.
Alternatively, you might prefer a bird’s eye view of Tokyo. Helicopter sightseeing tours provide a stunning perspective on the metropolis, allowing you to marvel at the city’s sprawling landscape from a vantage point few get to experience.
Driving around Tokyo’s bustling streets is thrilling, fun, and incredibly memorable. Here are the takeaways from this guide:
Make sure you carry your international driving permit to be able to participate.
The go-karting tours are available in various locations across Tokyo, but also in Osaka and Okinawa.
Depending on the package you choose, your tour might last anywhere from one to three hours.
Booking in advance is necessary, especially for groups or during peak tourist seasons.
Keep in mind the safety regulations and driving rules. Even though it’s fun, it’s a real road driving experience.
That sums up the go-karting experience in Japan. Now we’ll tackle the questions I’ve heard the most often in the bonus section of this guide.
Bonus: FAQ
Q: Is it worth it to try street go-karting? A: To me (and looking at the reviews, to other customers), it’s a resounding YES. It’s a unique, memorable, and fun-filled adventure.
Q: Is a driving license necessary to participate? A: Yes, you need a valid driving license to drive a street go-kart in Japan.
Q: Can I use my international or country-specific license? A: Yes, both international and certain country-specific licenses are accepted, provided they are valid and appropriate for driving motor vehicles in Japan. Please check the Driving License Requirements section of this guide for more detailed information.
Q: How much does a street go-karting tour cost? A: Prices can range from ¥8,000 to ¥15,000 ($55 to $105) per person, depending on the duration and route of the tour.
Q: How long does a tour last? A: Tours can last between 1 to 3 hours, depending on the package chosen.
Q: When’s the best time to go karting? A: You can enjoy go-karting at any time of the day. Evening rides can be particularly fun with the city lights on, but each time of day offers a unique experience.
Q: Do I need a reservation for the go-kart tour or can I just show up? A: It’s always best to reserve your spot in advance. Most companies are often fully booked several days or even weeks ahead, especially the popular ones in Tokyo.
Q: I don’t have a driving license. Are there options like two-seater karts or alternate transportation methods? A: No, unfortunately. Most companies offer only single-seater karts, and they don’t typically provide alternate means of transportation for those without a license.
Q: Are there age restrictions for driving the go-karts? A: Yes, participants need to be at least 18 years old to drive.
Q: Are there any weight or height restrictions? A: Most companies do not have specific height or weight limits. However, if you’re worried that you might not fit into the kart or that your feet won’t reach the pedals, it’s worth checking directly with the company.
Q: Can I bring my kids along? Are there two-seater karts available? A: Most companies only have single-seater karts, so kids usually can’t participate as passengers. It’s always best to confirm with the specific company, just in case.
Q: What about the Mario/Nintendo based costumes I’ve heard about? A: Companies are no longer offering Mario/Nintendo based costumes due to copyright issues. But don’t worry, there’s still a fun variety of costumes to choose from!
Q: How big are the groups? A: Group sizes are usually around 6 to 8 participants, but some tours go up to around 15 go-karts.
Q: Are there safety measures like seatbelts? A: Go-karts typically don’t have seatbelts as they are low-speed vehicles. Note that there’s always a English-speaking professional guide leading the group.
Q: What happens if there’s bad weather like rain or snow? A: If the weather turns out bad, the tour might get canceled by the operator. In this case, you will receive a full refund.
Q: Can I cancel my reservation without charge? A: Cancellation policies can vary by company. It’s best to check the company’s terms and conditions before booking for their specific policy.
A lot of visitors skip ryokans. Maybe they’re not sure what they’re about, or the price seems a bit high. But this is a classic Japanese experience you don’t want to miss. Because I’m always blown away by the level of hospitality you get in a ryokan. In such a beautiful traditional setting. With such good food. And outside hot baths – onsen. The list of things I love about ryokan is too long and you’re not here to read a love letter, so let’s jump into this article.
A ryokan is essentially a traditional Japanese inn. Think of it like a step back in time, a chance to see the traditional and authentic Japan. These places have been the backbone of Japanese accommodation for hundreds of years.
The Japanese ryokan originated in the Nara Period (710-784) with ‘fuseya,’ rest houses established by Buddhist monks to aid travelers. Over time, these evolved into various lodgings like ‘shukubō‘ (temple lodgings) and ‘hatago‘ inns, which catered to merchants and travelers during the Edo Period (1603 to 1868), forming the basis of modern ryokans.
In the Meiji Era (1868 to 1912), the spread of railways led to the growth of ryokans near stations and tourist spots. Post-war economic growth further expanded their presence, and today, ryokans remain popular, offering a perfect mix of traditional Japanese hospitality and modern comforts to both locals and international visitors.
Entrance to a ryokan in Osaka, Japan
Ryokans feature traditional Japanese elements like tatami rooms, futon beds, shoji doors, local cuisine, yukata (a casual kimono for summer or indoor wear), and public baths.
A night in a ryokan is often more expensive than a typical hotel (starting at around ¥40,000, with average ones costing around ¥80,000, and luxury ryokans much more). However, it’s not a place to just sleep and recharge from your experiences exploring Japan, as a regular hotel might be. The ryokan itself is the experience.
Because staying in a Ryokan is really about slow living. There’s an emphasis on simplicity and tranquillity, and a level of hospitality that goes above and beyond what you’d normally expect. Guests usually stay one night for this experience, maybe two if budget allows and there are things to do in the area.
Although you might picture a traditional wooden Japanese house when you think of a ryokan (and you’d be right, many are like that), modern ryokans can also resemble large hotels with hundreds of rooms. These larger facilities are often more affordable but may lack the cozy atmosphere of smaller ryokans.
Locals like them for their affordability, while still offering a great experience. They’re an easy escape from the city to spend a weekend with friends or a partner.
But for international tourists visiting Japan, I’d recommend staying in a more traditional ryokan. The ‘traditional wooden Japanese house’ kind I just mentioned. So in this article, I’m focusing primarily on the smaller ryokans (less than 10-15 rooms), housed in traditional buildings.
The Different Types of Ryokan
There’s a fair bit of choice when it comes to ryokans, and the atmosphere will largely depend on where it is located:
You’ve got your city ryokans, perfect for those who want to dip their toes in the tradition while still staying in the city. These places usually have a more modern twist, blending the traditional with the contemporary. For example, Hoshinoya Tokyo (luxury ryokan, and a dream for all modern ryokan lovers).
Then there are ryokans located in onsen (hot spring) towns. They are often found in the countryside, near natural hot springs that feed the communal and private baths or the surrounding ryokans. These are your go-to places if you’re after a spot of relaxation. Kusatsu, Hakone, or Kinosaki are famous onsen towns with tons of ryokans.
And finally, there are the countryside ryokans, for those wanting to see the Japanese countryside (and you absolutely should, it’s beautiful). These places are often found in small towns or rural areas, surrounded by nature, and offer an experience that’s as traditional as it gets. For an authentic experience, this is what I would recommend.
Room with a view over the valley surrounding the ryokan, near Kyoto
Each type of ryokan has its charm, and the final choice will depend on your taste and priorities.
A ryokan in the city will be more expensive and might look more like a hotel, but will offer unmatched accessibility.
Onsen towns are great to visit, and onsen is one of the best things about Japan.
And a ryokan in the countryside will require some travel time to get there, but will offer the most traditional experience on top of waking up with a beautiful view of nature.
What to Consider When Choosing a Ryokan
Alright, now we’ve covered the basics, let’s see how to pick the right one for you.
Key Factors
With a myriad of options available, it can feel like trying to find a needle in a haystack, but ultimately here are the main factors to consider:
Location: Want to wake up to the sounds of nature in the countryside or prefer the bright lights and easy metro access of the city? As mentioned in the previous section, preference will dictate the type of ryokan you should be considering. I’d recommend trying a countryside ryokan as it will offer the most traditional experience, and let you see some Japanese nature which is harder to find in Tokyo or Kyoto. And by countryside ryokan, I mean one or two hour from the big cities – no need to travel to the far-end of Japan if it is not on your itinerary.
Pricetag: Ryokans range from budget-friendly to wallet-killer. The most expensive ryokans will be the most beautiful, with the highest service quality, and usually great location. Set your budget before you start looking to know what you’ll be able to afford. Note that ryokans include two meals (breakfast and dinner) at the same level as mid to high-end restaurants in their price, so factor that in your budget.
Amenities: Some ryokans are traditional in every sense, offering the bare essentials, while others are more like modern hotels with free Wi-Fi, en-suite bathrooms, and TV. Make a list of what’s non-negotiable for you. Travelling back in time by staying in an old-school ryokan in the countryside can sound like a good idea… But you might find it boring in the end if you can’t live without digital entertainment and high-speed internet connection. Or the best time of your life if you’re comfortable without that. Depends on your preferences.
Mealtime: The food at a traditional ryokan is often a highlight. You can usually expect a multi-course dinner and a Japanese-style breakfast. Some places offer the choice between Western and Japanese breakfasts. If you have any culinary restrictions, make sure to communicate this to the ryokan in advance (before booking ideally if nothing is indicated on the booking page). Often, they’ll be able to accommodate your needs.
Onsen Availability: If you want to try hot spring baths, make sure to choose a ryokan with onsen facilities. Not all ryokans offer this, particularly cheaper ones in cities. Some ryokans offer outside bath with an amazing view over the surrounding nature. These are my personal favorites. Also, note that you have to be naked in communal onsen. No swimsuit allowed.
This is what you can expect from a dinner course in a ryokan
Room Types: Traditional vs Modern
In terms of rooms, you’ve got a couple of options:
Traditional rooms come with tatami mat flooring, futon beds, and a low table for meals. These are the most common types of rooms.
Then, there are more modern rooms, sometimes with Western beds and furniture, that still retain a Japanese aesthetic. They’re usually found in bigger hotel-like ryokans or modern city ryokans.
Traditional Japanese-style room in a ryokan in Gifu, Japan
And size? It can vary. Some rooms are compact, perfect for solo travelers or couples, while others are more spacious, accommodating families or larger groups. Since the futon where you’ll sleep are usually rolled and in a closet upon arrival, if you choose a ryokan with a large room you will probably think the room feels empty. Don’t worry, this is normal. Once the futon are prepared (usually by the staff while you’re getting dinner), the room will feel fuller.
How to Find and Book a Ryokan
There are various platforms where you can find and book your ideal ryokan, from global giants like booking.com and Agoda to Japan-focused sites like Japanican and Rakuten Travel.
In terms of cancellation policy, generally ryokans work the same way as hotel. Make sure you check that before booking just in case. booking, keep an eye on the cancellation policies. Some ryokans are strict with changes and cancellations. After all, it’s not just a place to sleep, it’s an experience, and they are preparing for your stay well in advance.
In the end, choosing a ryokan comes down to what you’re looking for in your stay. Don’t rush your choice – take your time, check your options, and you’re sure to find a ryokan you will like. Just remember again that a ryokan is not just a place to sleep, but an experience in and out of itself.
Slow life.
The Ryokan Rundown: What to Expect
Alright, you’ve chosen your ryokan – great job! Now, let’s run through what you can expect when you step foot into this unique slice of Japanese culture.
The Arrival
Once you arrive, you’ll be greeted with a bow and an “irasshaimase” (welcome). Check-in is usually at a low desk in the lobby. You’ll be asked to take off your shoes at the entrance (don’t worry, they’ll keep them safe for you), and you’ll be provided with slippers.
Room with a View
Ryokan rooms typically have a minimalist charm. You’ll find tatami mat floors, shoji (sliding paper doors), and maybe a tokonoma (an alcove for displaying art). The centerpiece is a low table where meals are served if you’re dining in-room.
Arai Ryokan in Shuzenji Onsen, Izu Peninsula
In terms of the layout, your room will likely change from day to night. During the day, it’s a living space with the low table at the center. At night, while you’re at dinner, staff will transform the room, moving the table aside and setting up your futon bed on the tatami floor.
The Ryokan Uniform
When you arrive in your room, the staff will show your neatly folded yukata. Yukata are similar to kimono, but are lighter and designed for indoor wear. The set includes the traditional robe, an obi (a thick belt), a jacket for colder months, and sometimes socks.
I enjoy wearing yukata
Wearing yukata is optional, so you’re welcome to stay in your usual clothes if you prefer. However, almost everyone wears them around the ryokan, so there’s no need to worry about looking out of place or concerns over cultural appropriation. You can wear your yukata at dinner, breakfast, and when going to the communal bath (in fact, “yukata” is written 浴衣 in Japanese, with the first kanji character meaning “bathing” and the second one “clothes”), or simply when relaxing around the ryokan.
Futon 101
Speaking of futon, let’s talk bedding. A Japanese futon is a thin mattress laid out on the tatami floor, topped with a fluffy, duvet-like covering. If you’ve never slept on a futon or even seen one, at first you might be surprised by how thin it is (and western futon tends to be thicker). But don’t worry though, many find sleeping on a futon surprisingly comfortable (I’ve yet to heard anybody finding a futon uncomfortable after spending a night on it).
Ryokan Cuisine
This is just a part of the dinner
One of the highlights of a ryokan stay is the food. Dinner is often kaiseki-style, a traditional multi-course meal showcasing seasonal and local ingredients. It’s a feast not just for your stomach, but your eyes too. Breakfast is typically Japanese-style with rice, fish, miso soup, and pickled veggies.
Onsen Etiquette
If your ryokan has an onsen (hot spring bath), there are a few rules to keep in mind. First, you’ll need to wash before entering the bath – it’s a communal space, so the water there is not to wash yourself but to relax in it. Use the showers located at the entrance of the communal bath(s) to wash yourself.
Also, onsens are enjoyed naked. Don’t worry though, they’re not mixed. If you’re shy, some ryokans offer private onsens or ‘kashikiri‘ that you can rent.
Private outside bath. Also called heaven (by me).
Ryokan Recommendations: Where to Stay
Alright, time for some recommendations. Check these out for an unforgettable ryokan experience:
Hoshinoya is a renowned chain of luxury ryokan in Japan, with locations in eight different spots around the country. Each ryokan is beautifully designed, with impeccable service to match. While they operate more like high-end hotels than traditional, family-run ryokan, Hoshinoya is a must for anyone who loves luxury stays.
Their Tokyo ryokan has the best access and is absolutely stunning, combining traditional Japanese elements with a modern twist. If it’s within your budget, consider staying here for your entire Tokyo trip. You won’t regret it. You can book directly on their platform (as far as I know, typical hotel booking websites don’t sell Hoshinoya ryokan).
Step back in time at Tawaraya Ryokan, an establishment that’s been serving travelers for over 300 years. It’s renowned for impeccable service, exquisite cuisine, and a serene atmosphere. The location is a real winner too – just a short stroll from downtown Kyoto. Book it on booking.com.
For an onsen experience to die for, make a beeline for Hakone Ginyu. This ryokan features rooms with private open-air baths overlooking the stunning mountainous scenery of Hakone. It’s the perfect place to unwind after a day of sightseeing. Book it on Agoda.
If you’re looking to explore the historic city of Kanazawa, Motoyu Ishiya is your ryokan of choice. With a homely vibe and a delightful on-site onsen, it delivers a uniquely personal and relaxing experience. Book it on booking.com.
Wanosato is an 160-year-old ryokan set in the picturesque countryside of Takayama. With only eight rooms, it offers an intimate experience, complete with kaiseki dinners featuring locally sourced ingredients. Book it on booking.com.
These are just some quick recommendations but there are countless ryokans in Japan. I’d recommend you research according to your budget first as this will be the most important factor for booking. Amongst those available, select the ones that look the most attractive to you, have the amenities you’re looking for, and have good reviews.
Final Recommendations: Dive into the Ryokan Experience
There you have it. I’d definitely recommend you try staying one night in a ryokan during your trip (again, if your budget allows). Finding yourself in these Japanese auberges, with tatami floor, sliding doors, low tables, futons, and onsen, is really something special that will really make you go like “Wow, I’m in Japan”.
FAQ: Your Ryokan Questions, Answered
Still got questions? Let’s tackle a few of the most common ryokan-related queries:
Can I wear my yukata outside my room? Absolutely. Feel free to stroll around the ryokan premises in your yukata. Some people even wear them out to local festivals or to grab a bite nearby.
Can vegetarians/vegans enjoy kaiseki cuisine at ryokans? Yes, but make sure to notify the ryokan in advance about your dietary restrictions. They can prepare a vegetarian or vegan-friendly kaiseki meal.
Are tattoos allowed in onsen baths? In many places, tattoos are still associated with Yakuza, Japan’s organized crime syndicate, and are often not permitted in public onsen. However, many modern ryokans are relaxing these rules or provide private onsen facilities. Confirm this in advance with the ryokan you’re looking to book.
What if I don’t speak Japanese? While it’s true that not all ryokan staff will be fluent in English, many ryokans in popular tourist areas are accustomed to foreign guests and can communicate effectively. They also often have documentation (like onsen rules, dinner, breakfast, and checkout times, etc) in English that they will provide you upon arrival or that you will find in your room.
Are ryokans kid-friendly? Definitely. Staying at a ryokan can be a fun experience for kids (tatami floors are usually popular with kids, as well as sleeping in a futon next to everybody). Just bear in mind that the quiet atmosphere of some ryokans might not be suitable for very young or energetic children.
